Guide

Anonymising offline or online: what changes

To remove personal data from a document, many tools ask you to upload it first. Before choosing, look at where the document goes and who can see it.

Updated

In short

  • An online tool processes the document on its provider's servers: the data you want to protect leaves your computer.
  • Its promises (deletion after an hour, encryption) are hard to verify from the outside.
  • Offline software processes the document on your computer: nothing is sent, and it works without a network.
  • To check that a tool is really offline, cut the network and try it.

What an online tool does with your document

An online redaction service receives the whole document, with everything you want to remove from it. It is stored on a server for the time of the processing, sometimes longer; it may go through providers of hosting, storage or text recognition, in countries you do not choose.

For an organisation, sending personal data to such a service makes the provider a processor: the GDPR then requires a contract setting out its obligations, and transfers outside the European Union have their own rules. For an individual, it means trusting a website with a payslip or an identity document.

Side by side

Online toolOffline software
Where the document is processedOn the provider's serversOn your computer
What leaves your computerThe whole documentNothing about the document
Network neededYes, for every documentNo
What you have to trustThe provider, its subcontractors, their securityThe software installed, which you can observe
Getting startedNothing to installAn installation, and updates
Size and number of documentsOften limited by the uploadLimited by your computer

The limits of offline software

Offline does not mean flawless. The software must be installed and kept up to date, it uses the power of your computer, and it can still make mistakes: a missed name or a badly read scan stays your responsibility to catch at review. And the document stays as safe as the computer it is on.

How to check that a tool is really offline

  1. Read its privacy policy: it should say what it contacts and why, in plain words.
  2. Cut the network (aeroplane mode, cable unplugged) and process a document from start to finish.
  3. If you have one, watch its connections with an outgoing firewall while it works.
  4. Check that the exported copy is written where you chose, next to the original, and nowhere else.

How Obscelis works

Import, OCR, detection, review, export and verification all run on your computer, with or without a network. The detection rules and OCR data are installed with the application; the optional detection model is downloaded only if you ask for it in Settings, and checked before use.

The application uses the network only for its license: activating it, and validating it at most once a day, with the license key and a fingerprint of the computer hashed so that the raw identifier never leaves it. No document, text, finding, file name or path is ever sent. Settings › Privacy lists what is contacted and why.

Questions

Online tools say they delete files after an hour. Is that enough?

It may be true, but you cannot check it, and the document has been sent in any case: it went through the network and the provider's systems, and possibly its subcontractors'. Whether that is acceptable depends on the document and on your organisation's rules.

Does Obscelis work without an Internet connection?

Yes, once the trial has started or a license is active. A license works offline for the 30 days of its lease, then 15 days of grace.

Is an online tool always a bad choice?

No. For a document with nothing confidential in it, convenience may win. For documents full of personal data, which are the ones you anonymise, keeping them on your computer removes a whole category of risk.

Try Obscelis for 30 days

Download it for macOS, Windows or Linux: the trial needs no account and no card. A question, or a demonstration for your team? Write to us.

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